Characterization of the Most Odor-Active Volatiles of Orange Wine Made from a Turkish cv. Kozan (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck)
Identifieur interne : 000144 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000143; suivant : 000145Characterization of the Most Odor-Active Volatiles of Orange Wine Made from a Turkish cv. Kozan (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck)
Auteurs : Serkan Selli [Turquie] ; Ahmet Canbas [Turquie] ; Vincent Varlet [France] ; Hasim Kelebek [Turquie] ; Carole Frost [France] ; Thierry Serot [France]Source :
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry : (Print) [ 0021-8561 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Turkey.
- analysis : Odors, Wine.
- chemistry : Citrus sinensis, Fruit.
- Chromatography, Gas, Humans, Smell, Volatilization.
Abstract
The aroma-active compounds of cv. Turkish Kozan orange wine were analyzed by sensory and instrumental analyses. Liquid-liquid extraction with dichloromethane was used for extraction of volatile components. According to sensory analysis, the aromatic extract obtained by liquid-liquid extraction was representative of orange wine odor. A total of 63 compounds were identified and quantified in orange wine. The results of the gas chromatography-olfactometry analysis showed that 35 odorous compounds were detected by the panelists. Of these, 28 aroma-active compounds were identified. Alcohols followed by terpenes and esters were the most abundant aroma-active compounds of the orange wine. Among these compounds, ethyl butanoate (fruity sweet), 3-methyl-1-pentanol (roasty), linalool (floral citrusy), γ-butyrolactone (cheesy burnt sugar), 3-(methylthio)-propanol (boiled potato, rubber), geraniol (floral citrusy), and 2-phenylethanol (floral rose) were the most important contributors to the aroma of the orange wine because they were perceived by all eight panelists.
Affiliations:
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Pascal:08-0076899Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aroma</term>
<term>Characterization</term>
<term>Chromatography, Gas</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis (chemistry)</term>
<term>Fruit (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Odor</term>
<term>Odors (analysis)</term>
<term>Olfactometry</term>
<term>Orange</term>
<term>Smell</term>
<term>Turkey</term>
<term>Volatile compound</term>
<term>Volatilization</term>
<term>Wine</term>
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<term>Fruit</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Chromatography, Gas</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Smell</term>
<term>Volatilization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caractérisation</term>
<term>Odeur</term>
<term>Composé volatil</term>
<term>Orange</term>
<term>Vin</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Olfactométrie</term>
<term>Arôme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aroma-active compounds of cv. Turkish Kozan orange wine were analyzed by sensory and instrumental analyses. Liquid-liquid extraction with dichloromethane was used for extraction of volatile components. According to sensory analysis, the aromatic extract obtained by liquid-liquid extraction was representative of orange wine odor. A total of 63 compounds were identified and quantified in orange wine. The results of the gas chromatography-olfactometry analysis showed that 35 odorous compounds were detected by the panelists. Of these, 28 aroma-active compounds were identified. Alcohols followed by terpenes and esters were the most abundant aroma-active compounds of the orange wine. Among these compounds, ethyl butanoate (fruity sweet), 3-methyl-1-pentanol (roasty), linalool (floral citrusy), γ-butyrolactone (cheesy burnt sugar), 3-(methylthio)-propanol (boiled potato, rubber), geraniol (floral citrusy), and 2-phenylethanol (floral rose) were the most important contributors to the aroma of the orange wine because they were perceived by all eight panelists.</div>
</front>
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